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Heroin: Abuse and Addiction

References

  1. Community Epidemiology Work Group. Epidemiologic Trends in Drug Abuse, Vol. II, Proceedings of the Community Epidemiology Work Group, December 2003. NIH Pub. No. 04-5365. Bethesda, MD: NIDA, NIH, DHHS, 2004.
  2. Dashe, J.S.; Jackson, G.L.; Olscher, D.A.; Zane, E.H.; and Wendel, G.D., Jr. Opioid detoxification in pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 92(5):854-858, 1998.
  3. Dole, V.P.; Nyswander, M.E.; and Kreek, M.J. Narcotic blockade. Arch Intern Med 118(4):304-309, 1966.
  4. Goldstein, A. Heroin addiction: Neurology, pharmacology, and policy. J Psychoactive Drugs 23(2):123-133, 1991.
  5. Hughes, P.H.; and Rieche, O. Heroin epidemics revisited. Epidemiol Rev 17(1):66-73, 1995.
  6. Hulse, G.K.; Milne, E.; English, D.R.; and Holman, C.D.J. The relationship between maternal use of heroin and methadone and infant birth weight. Addiction 92(11):1571-1579, 1997.
  7. Jansson, L.M.; Svikis, D.; Lee, J.; Paluzzi, P.; Rutigliano, P.; and Hackerman, F. Pregnancy and addiction; a comprehensive care model. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment 13(4):321-329, 1996.
  8. Jarvis, M.A.; and Schnoll, S.H. Methadone use during pregnancy. NIDA Research Monograph 149, 58-77, 1995.
  9. Johnson, R.E.; Jones, H.E.; and Fischer, G. Use of buprenorphine in pregnancy: patient management and effects on neonate. Drug and Alcohol Dependence 70(2):S87-S101, 2003.
  10. Jones, H.E. Practical Considerations for the Clinical Use of Buprenorphine. Science & Practice Perspectives 2(2):4-20, 2004.
  11. Kornetsky, C. Action of opioid on the brain-reward system. In: Rapaka, R.S.; and Sorer, H.; eds. Discovery of Novel Opioid Medications. National Institute on Drug Abuse Research Monograph 147. NIH Pub. No. 95-3887. Washington, DC: Supt. of Docs., U.S. Govt. Print Off., 1991, pp. 32-52.
  12. Kreek, M.J. Using methadone effectively: Achieving goals by application of laboratory, clinical, and evaluation research and by development of innovative programs. In: Pickens, R.; Leukefeld, C.; and Schuster, C.R.; eds. Improving Drug Abuse Treatment. National Institute on Drug Abuse Research Monograph 106. Washington, DC: Supt. of Docs., U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1991, pp. 245-266.
  13. Lewis, J.W.; and Walter, D. Buprenorphine: Background to its development as a treatment for opiate dependence. In: Blaine, J.D., ed. Buprenorphine: An Alternative for Opiate Dependence. National Institute on Drug Abuse Research Monograph 121. DHHS Pub. No. (ADM) 92-1912. Washington, DC: Supt. of Docs., U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1992, pp. 5-11.
  14. Luty, J.; Nikolaou, V.; and Bearn, J. Is opiate detoxification unsafe in pregnancy? J Subst Abuse Treat 24(4):363-367, 2003.
  15. Maas, U.; Kattner, E.; Weingart-Jesse, B.; Schafer, A.; and Obladen, M. Infrequent neonatal opiate withdrawal following maternal methadone detoxification during pregnancy. J Perinat Med 18(2):111-118, 1990.
  16. Mathias, R. NIDA survey provides first national data on drug abuse during pregnancy. NIDA NOTES 10:6-7, 1995.
  17. Messinger, D.S.; Bauer, C.R.; Das, A.; Seifer, R.; Lester, B.M.; Lagasse, L.L.; Wright, L.L.; Shankaran, S.; Bada, H.S.; Smeriglio, V.L.; Langer, J.C.; Beeghly, M.; and Poole, W.K. The maternal lifestyle study: cognitive, motor, and behavioral outcomes of cocaine-exposed and opiate-exposed infants through three years of age. Pediatrics 113(6):1677-1685, 2004.
  18. National Institute on Drug Abuse. "Heroin." NIDA Capsule. NIDA, 1986.
  19. National Institute on Drug Abuse. IDUs and infectious diseases. NIDA NOTES 9:15, 1994.
  20. National Institute on Drug Abuse. Monitoring the Future, National Results on Adolescent Drug Use, Overview of Key Findings 2004. NIH Pub. No. 05-5726. Washington, DC: Supt. of Docs., U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 2005.
  21. Novick, D.M.; Richman, B.L.; Friedman, J.M.; Friedman, J.E.; Fried, C.; Wilson, J.P.; Townley, A.; and Kreek, M.J. The medical status of methadone maintained patients in treatment for 11-18 years. Drug and Alcohol Depend 33(3):235-245, 1993.
  22. Office of Applied Studies. Results from the 2003 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. DHHS Pub. No. (SMA) 04-3964. SAMHSA, 2004.
  23. Office of National Drug Control Policy. Heroin Facts and Figures. Rockville, MD, 2004. Available at www.whitehousedrugpolicy.gov/drugfact/heroin/index.html.
  24. Sobel, K. NIDA's AIDS projects succeed in reaching drug addicts, changing high-risk behaviors. NIDA NOTES 6:25-27, 1991.
  25. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration Office of Applied Studies. Emergency Department Trends From the Drug Abuse Warning Network, Final Estimates 1995-2002. DHHS Pub. No. (SMA) 63-3780. Rockville, MD: SAMHSA, 2003.
  26. Swan, N. Research demonstrates long-term benefits of methadone treatment. NIDA NOTES 9:1, 4-5, 1994.
  27. Woods, J.H.; France, C.P.; and Winger, G.D. Behavioral pharmacology of buprenorphine: Issues relevant to its potential in treating drug abuse. In: Blain, J.D., ed. Buprenorphine: An Alternative for Opiate Dependence. National Institute on Drug Abuse Research Monograph 121. DHHS Pub. No. (ADM) 92-1912. Washington, DC: Supt. of Docs., U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1992, pp. 12-27.
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