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Metanfetamina

Methamphetamine Addiction: Progress, but Need to Remain Vigilant

Declines in Methamphetamine Abuse by Youth

  • Approximately 13 million people 12 years and older have abused methamphetamine in their lifetimes; in 2010, approximately 353,000 were current users (NSDUH).
  • According to NIDA's 2010 Monitoring the Future Survey, the abuse rate among 8th 10th, and 12th graders declined significantly between 1999 and 2007 and has remained unchanged since then (Figure 1).

Información sobre la metanfetamina

Foto de la metanfetamina en forma de píldora

La metanfetamina es una droga tóxica y altamente adictiva. Se puede ingerir, inhalar, inyectar, aspirar o fumar. En la calle a menudo se conoce en español como "anfetas", "meta" y "tiza"; y en inglés como "speed", "meth" y "chalk". Otra forma de la droga, el clorhidrato de metanfetamina, se vende en cristales conocidos en español como "hielo", "cristal" y "vidrio"; y en inglés como "ice", "crystal" y "glass".

Club Drugs (GHB, Ketamine, and Rohypnol)

Club drugs are a pharmacologically heterogeneous group of psychoactive drugs that tend to be abused by teens and young adults at bars, nightclubs, concerts, and parties. Gamma hydroxybutyrate (GHB), Rohypnol, ketamine, as well as MDMA (ecstasy) and methamphetamine (which are featured in separate DrugFacts) are some of the drugs included in this group.

Drug Abuse at Highest Level in Nearly a Decade

Reports on 2009 data indicating a rise in drug abuse in the United States and the factors that may have contributed to this increase.

Methamphetamine

Brief Description

Methamphetamine is a central nervous system stimulant drug that is similar in structure to amphetamine. Due to its high potential for abuse, methamphetamine is classified as a Schedule II drug and is available only through a prescription that cannot be refilled. Although methamphetamine can be prescribed by a doctor, its medical uses are limited, and the doses that are prescribed are much lower than those typically abused. Most of the methamphetamine abused in this country comes from foreign or domestic superlabs, although it can also be made in small, illegal laboratories, where its production endangers the people in the labs, neighbors, and the environment. Learn more

Etiquetas

Club Drugs

Brief Description

Club drugs tend to be used by teenagers and young adults at bars, nightclubs, concerts, and parties. Club drugs include GHB, Rohypnol®, ketamine, and others. MDMA (Ecstasy), Methamphetamine, and LSD (Acid), are considered club drugs and are covered in their individual drug summaries. Learn more

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Toma el reto nacional sobre el coeficiente intelectual (CI) sobre las drogas