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PCP/Phencyclidine

Brief Description

PCP is a synthetic drug sold as tablets, capsules, or white or colored powder. It can be snorted, smoked, or eaten. Developed in the 1950s as an IV anesthetic, PCP was never approved for human use because of problems during clinical studies, including intensely negative psychological effects.

Statistics and Trends

2012 Monitoring the Future (MTF) Study: for 8th-Graders, 10th-Graders, and 12th-Graders (in percent)*
Drug Time
Period
8th-
Graders
10th-
Graders
12th-
Graders
PCP Lifetime - - 1.6
Past Year - - 0.9
Past Month - - 0.5

* Data in brackets indicate statistically significant change from the previous year.

 

2011 National Survey of Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) for Ages 12 and Older (in percent)*
Drug Time
Period
Ages 12
or Older
Ages
12-17
Ages
18-25
Ages 26
or Older
PCP Lifetime 2.4 0.3 1.0 2.9
Past Year 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.0
Past Month 0.0 0.0 0.0 ^

* Data in brackets indicate statistically significant change from the previous year.
^ Low precision ; no estimate reported.

 

Featured Publications

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Revised June 2009.
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Other Resources

Past information on many drugs of abuse is available on our Archives site.

This page was last updated December 2012

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    Featured Publication

    Featured Publication

    Drugs, Brains, and Behavior - The Science of Addiction

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    Easy-to-read Drug Facts